Basque Shepherd Dog
From BPSBR_Wiki
| {{safesubst:#if: {{safesubst:#iferror:{{safesubst:#expr:>0}} px}} {{safesubst:#if:frameless frameless{{safesubst:#iferror:{{safesubst:#expr:frameless>0}} px}} {{safesubst:#iferror:{{safesubst:#expr:>0}} px}} }} }} | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| A young Basque Shepherd Dog | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Other names | Euskal artzain txakurra Basque Herder Perro de Vasco Basque Sheepdog | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Nicknames | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Country of origin | Spain/France | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Patronage | {{{patronage}}} | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Notes | {{{note}}} | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Dog (Canis lupus familiaris) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
The Basque Shepherd Dog ({{#ifeq:|no
|Basque |Basque
}}: Euskal artzain txakurra{{#if: | |
[[Category:Articles containing {{#switch:eu
|ar = Arabic
|es = Spanish
|de = German
|fr = French
|ja = Japanese
|zh = Chinese
|bg = Bulgarian
|cs = Czech
|da = Danish
|nl = Dutch
|et = Estonian
|fi = Finnish
|el = Greek
|hu = Hungarian
|ga = Irish
|grc = Ancient Greek
|la|lat = Latin
|cy = Welsh
|sl = Slovene
|slv = Slovene
|en|eng = explicitly cited English
|#default = {{#ifexist:Category:Articles containing Basque language text
|Basque
|non-English
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}} language text]]
}}) is a breed of dog originating in the Basque Country and traditionally used by the local shepherds to help them take care of their cattle and sheep. The Pastor Vasco or Perro de Pastor Vasco is the Spanish name, and Euskal Artzain Txakurra, is the Basque, by which they are known in their homeland. It is believed that they originated from Central European shepherd dogs.
Contents |
Appearance
These dogs are well proportioned, with strong, rectangular bodies and trotter features. Their eyes are oval and are brown or amber. Their ears are medium sized, triangular and sometimes show folds. The vivid yellow Iletsua's medium length rough coat is longer over the trunk than over the head and is shorter on the face, but does not hide the eyes. The relation between height and length is about 1/1.2. His head is rather light relative to the trunk, which is attached by a short neck and muscular.
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History
This ardi txakurra (sheepdog) is one of the oldest of the canine race. Neolithic cave prehistoric skeletal remains were found showing that 12000 years ago Basque shepherds and used it for grazing. Later, in medieval Pastoriles Ordinances, in frescoes and paintings of the sixteenth century, there have been representations of Euskal Artzain Txakurra. Nevertheless, their recognition has required extensive research on more than 3000 copies rescued from all areas of Euskadi. Only after demonstrating their differences with other races such as the Pyrenean Shepherd and the Catalan sheepdog, in January 1996, the Royal Canine Society of Spain was recognized as a breed with two varieties: Iletsua and Gorbeikoa.
Activities
The Pastor Vasco can compete in dog agility trials, obedience, Rally obedience, Schutzhund, showmanship, flyball, tracking, and herding events. Herding instincts and trainability can be measured at noncompetitive herding tests. Basque sheepdogs that exhibit basic herding instincts can be trained to compete in herding trials.<ref name="Hartnagle-Taylor and Ty Taylor">{{
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Basque Sheepdogs in America
Some Basque herders brought their sheepdogs to the Western United States American West when they journeyed to the United States under sheep herding contracts with the Western Range Association in an agreement with the Spanish government.<ref>http://www.lasrocosa.com/aussiehistory3.html Basque herders and their dogs</ref>
See also
References
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Categories: Articles with 'species' microformats | Pages using deprecated citation archive parameters | Articles with incorrect citation syntax | Pages containing cite templates with deprecated parameters | Articles with English language external links | Articles with Spanish language external links | Dog stubs | Stub message boxes needing attention | Dog breeds | Herding dogs | Dog breeds originating in France | Dog breeds originating in Spain |
